SUBSTRING function

This function is used to extract a substring from a string. The function receives three parameters.

The first parameter is the string from which a substring is to be extracted. It's an expression of the STRING type.

The second parameter is the character position where the substring being extracted begins. It's a value of the NUMBER type.

The third parameter is the length of substring to be extracted. It's a value of the NUMBER type.

If the first parameter specifies a string, the result of the function is a string (possibly of zero length). If the first parameter contains a NULL value, the result of the function is also NULL. Other values are considered invalid and cause an error condition.

Example:

SELECT
Catalog.Contractors.Description,
   SUBSTRING (Catalog.Contractors.Description, 3, 5) AS Substring

Query result:

Description

Substring

Vendors   

endor

 "Zarya" knitwear factory

arya

Jeans factory   

eans

Buyers   

uyers

Clothing fair

lothi

 "Budenovski" trade house

udeno

Pavilion 45 in wholesale market

avili

Bavaria China  

avari

Jeans factory   

eans

Promstroibank  

romst

See also: Functions of Query Language

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